The use of concrete structures in the world is widely common today and it is known as one of the most useful structures. Along with all the benefits that can be found for concrete elements, there are some disadvantages, which is what researchers are trying to rectify. One of the approaches that have been seriously taken into consideration by researchers today is the use of concrete with ductility, flexibility and increased tensile strength and the use of fiber reinforced concrete in different types and cement Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) have been given more Attention. In this paper, a comprehensive study of concrete engineered cementitious composites is done which has been based on laboratory studies carried out by researchers. Engineered Cementitious Composite concretes is one of the new and fascinating ideas in the lightweight concrete industry, and the key is the use of fine aggregates with a maximum diameter of 10 mm instead of coarse aggregate in conventional concrete. Polyvinyl alcohol fibers (PVA) are also used to enhance its functionality. This type of concrete with a lower weight and greater flexibility and crack width control to significant amounts relative to conventional concrete has been seriously considered in the construction industry. Due to the considerable cost of this concrete, it will be used more in the development and retrofit of concrete structures. Due to the structural well-functioning of the ECC concrete observed in its cyclic loading, this type of concrete has been introduced as one of the best technologies available for the production of new concrete.